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- <text id=93TT0415>
- <title>
- Dec. 02, 1993: Official Or Not, English Reigns
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
- Dec. 02, 1993 Special Issue:The New Face Of America
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- SPECIAL ISSUE:THE NEW FACE OF AMERICA
- Official Or Not, English Reigns Supreme, Page 70
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>By Paul Gray
- </p>
- <p> In Tucson, Arizona, Last July, 76 Hispanic immigrants were sworn
- in as U.S. citizens. While the oath was administered in English,
- the surrounding ceremony was conducted entirely in Spanish.
- Last May, Florida's 13-member Dade County Commission unanimously
- repealed an English-only ordinance that banned the use of other
- languages in public meetings and most government publications.
- </p>
- <p> Are these harbingers of a long slide into bi- or multilingualism
- and a culturally fragmented citizenry--the Quebecification
- of America? There are those who fear so. "Whatever happend to
- the idea of E pluribus unum?" asks Robert Parker, chairman of
- Arizonans for Official English, an organization endorsing English
- as the state's official language. Republican Representative
- Toby Roth of Wisconsin is so alarmed he has introduced a bill--the Declaration of Official Language Act--that would eliminate
- bilingual ballots and require English-proficiency exams for
- all citizenship applications. Last March, California Republican
- Congressman John Doolittle submitted a constitutional amendment
- that would make English the official language of the U.S.
- </p>
- <p> Despite often emotional debate over such incidents, however,
- bilingualism remains a scattered, mostly local concern. Demands
- that Spanish be granted equal status have been limited to places
- like Miami, where Hispanics have achieved a measure of political
- power. Similar claims for other languages are virtually nonexistent.
- Nor is the issue new. In 1862 Congress defeated a bill that
- would have required U.S. government publications to be printed
- in German, then widely in use. In 1975 a similar debate erupted
- over the decision to require bilingual ballots in places with
- large non-English speaking populations. That the U.S. is--and will remain--an English-speaking nation has yet to be
- seriously called into question. P.G.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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